Give a Little and Get a Little with Charitable Tax Deductions

Giving to charity is a good feeling, and most people give freely without expecting anything in return. Even the most generous contributors will agree, however, that a break at tax time turns that good feeling into a great one.

It's easy to realize a tax break from your charitable donations. Keep track of the money you give throughout the year, and use an IRS Form 1040, Schedule A. With this document, you can let the tax agency know about your generous contributions, and you will be rewarded with a legitimate charitable tax deduction.

Like all things in life, charities can be good or bad. Most are worthy, legitimate organizations that rely on the donations of generous individuals. On the other hand, some "charities" are no more than crooks who are happy to take your cash and run. That's why it's so important to do your homework before making your donation. Ask for the group's charitable organization number. It's also a good idea to pick up a copy of the IRS Publication 78. This guide is available online and at most public libraries and provides a complete list of all charitable organizations that are recognized by tax agencies.

Not all charitable donations are tax deductible. For example, donations made to political organizations, political leaders or individuals will not realize a tax break. And, even though time is money, you cannot claim a deduction for the time that you spend holding raffles or raising money at bingo or casino games.

You don't necessarily have to give cash to get a tax break. Deductions may be available for contributions of merchandise, goods or services. The amount of the tax break is based on the market value of the merchandise, goods or services donated. In other words, if your business donates a product valued at $200 to a local charity, you can claim a $200 tax deduction, provided that it is a charitable organization recognized by the tax agency. It's also possible to receive a tax deduction for your donation of company stocks. The value of the stocks is based on the average high and low values on the date of valuation of the gifted stocks.

That old car in the driveway is another potential moneymaker. Get an appraisal of the vehicle, and you will be able to claim a tax deduction for the car's market value at the time of your donation. Planes and boats may also be donated to charity for a tax deduction. Keep in mind that if the claimed value of the donated vehicle, boat or airplane exceeds $500, and the charitable organization sells the item, your tax deduction will be limited to the gross sale proceeds.

If you are donating a household or personal item, a deduction can be claimed on the amount that the item would have fetched at a garage sale or at a flea shop. To qualify for a tax deduction, a proper receipt is required for all charitable contributions over $250.

Whether you choose to donate cash or merchandise to your favorite charity, remember that only contributions made during the current tax year will qualify for a deduction. You cannot carry these amounts over to subsequent tax years, even if you have a credit card or bank account statement showing your contribution. The tax deduction is available only in the year that the donation was made.

Even if you don't expect to get anything in return for your goodwill, go ahead and keep a list of your charitable donations. The taxman will appreciate and reward your generosity.

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Angelina Pyrkins regularly contributes to some web sites, on home equity and family matter subjects.
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