Medicinal Properties of Eucalyptus

Koalas are not the only beings that reap the benefits of eucalyptus. There are about 300 varieties of eucalyptus globules, a tree native to mainland Australia and Tasmania. With so many varieties it is one of Australia's most distinguishing flora.

The Tree

Leaves of the eucalyptus are leathery to the touch, and hang obliquely or vertically from the stem of the plant. The leaves feature glands that secrete fragrant volatile oils. These oils are used for various medicinal purposes.

When in bud, eucalyptus blossoms are covered in a cup-like membrane, hence the name which translates to "well-covered." In full bloom, the flower full expands and the "lid" of the membrane falls off. The eucalyptus fruit is held in a cup-shaped, woody receptacle that also contains many tiny seeds.

The eucalyptus tree grows very quickly and can reach 480 feet, higher than even the mighty California giant sequoia. Eucalyptus trees are used for timber, but they are more valued for the oils they produce. Eucalyptus oils can be divided into three main classifications, each with commercial significance: aromatic, medicinal and industrial oils.

Therapeutic Oils

A process called aqueous distillation is used to remove the oil from the eucalyptus leaves. The oil is colorless or straw-colored and has a characteristic aroma and taste. Eucalyptus oil is soluble when mixed with equal parts alcohol. Considered to be among the most powerful antiseptics of its class, eucalyptus oil has a powerful disinfectant action. The oil becomes most potent when it has aged, and it can actually destroy lower life forms.

The most important component of eucalyptus oil is eucalyptol. Species of eucalyptus globulus contain up to 70 percent eucalyptol, making it a capable disinfectant.

Eucalyptus oil acts as a typical volatile oil to a remarkable degree when taken internally. As a stimulant, it's sometimes used as an antiseptic gargle. Locally applied, eucalyptus oil can increase cardiac action and diminish sensibility. Eucalyptus has some antiseptic properties that may have some response against malaria, although it is not as powerful as cinchona, a more traditional anti-malarial remedy.

Two of the significant effects of eucalyptus are its role in balancing and stimulation. Its middle note aroma, suggestive of camphorous or woody scents makes it an important ingredient in aroma therapy and as a nasal inhalant. Eucalyptus has several medicinal properties, including analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, antiviral, and stimulant.

Eucalyptus can be put to use as an air disinfectant and a decongestant. It is used to treat asthma, bronchitis, treat burns, cuts, influenza, and headaches. The powerful aroma of eucalyptus acts as an effective insect repellant. It may also treat muscle aches, rheumatism, sinusitis, skin ulcers, urinary infections, and wounds.

Inhaling Eucalyptus Steam

Steam inhalation permits hot, moist air to enter the respiratory tract. Eucalyptus is widely regarded for its decongestant properties. By using the oil as a steam inhalation, your nasal passages and sinuses can be unblocked.

Prepare a eucalyptus steam inhalation by gathering the following materials: a kettle with boiling water, eucalyptus oil, a sheet or large towel and a sizable bowl or container.

With the materials at hand, pour about four to six cups of boiling water from the kettle to the bowl. Add three drops of eucalyptus oil to the boiling water. Place your head over the bowl with your eyes looking downward. Use the sheet or towel as a "tent" to enclose your face and head over the bowl. With eyes closes, inhale deeply and breathe slowly. Continue for about 15 minutes, or until the nasal passages are cleared.

Article Source: http://www.articles.ask-me-about.com

Author Venus Enock is a writer for several well-known Internet magazines, on health care and health diet fitness themes.